The level of Internet penetration is Pakistan is still low. In a
population of 177 million, only 18.5 million (10.4 percent) are
connected to the Internet, though government officials quote a slightly
higher figure of 20 million. Although it's twice that of India's
Internet penetration of about 5%, Pakistan's penetration percentage is
less than those in Tunisia (33.4 percent) and Egypt (21.1 percent).
However, Internet use in Pakistan is growing at a rapid rate,
particularly in urban centers where 40% of the population lives, which
are also home to the middle class which often forms the backbone of
mass-scale uprisings. Mobile Internet use shot up 161 percent in 2010
alone.
Pakistan figures prominently in the population of users of Facebook and
Twitter, two of the most popular social networking sites.
In terms of Facebook users in Asia, South Korea saw the largest increase
of 65%, between March 01 2010 and June 01 2010. Other countries with
double-digit growth rate are Thailand with 28.3%, India 27.7%, Japan
21%, Pakistan 12.9%, Malaysia 12.3%, and Vietnam 10.4%. Compared to
figures extracted in March 2010, total Facebook users in Indonesia and
Taiwan have shown decline, according to Grey Review.
According to Alexa, Twitter.com is the number twelve website in the
world. It also ranks at number twelve in the United States. Outside the
United States, Twitter is the eighth largest website in South Africa.
The United Kingdom, Pakistan, and the Philippines all have Twitter as
their tenth largest website, according to The Next Web.
Pakistan saw the beginnings of online civil and political activism in
2008-2009 when the lawyers, according to Woodrow Wilson Center's scholar
Huma Yusuf, "used chat forums, YouTube videos, Twitter feeds, and blogs
to organize the Long March, publicize its various events and routes,
and ensure that citizen reporting live from the march itself can be
widely circulated to counter the government-influenced coverage of the
protest on mainstream media outlets (such as state-owned radio and
private news channels relying on government-issue licenses".
With Pakistan's youth bulge and rapid growth in online user population,
it is natural to ask if an Egyptian or Tunisian style youth-led
revolution is on the horizon in the South Asian nation? Can the current
disgust with the the failed political, military and intelligence
establishment catalyze a mass youth uprising against the established
order?
http://www.defence.pk/forums/current-events-social-issues/108901-twitter-revolution-pakistan.html
No comments:
Post a Comment